铝板的热变形条件包括变形温度、变形速度及热变形量。同一合金在不同热变形条件下进行高温变形热处理将有不同的效果。
The thermal deformation conditions of aluminum plate include deformation temperature, deformation speed and thermal deformation. High temperature deformation heat treatment of the same alloy under different thermal deformation conditions will have different effects.
1、铝板变形温度愈高(选择温度时须考虑该合金的塑性区),动态回复愈易进行，金属中的储能愈少，再结晶愈困难，因而提高变形温度对高温形变热处理有利。
1. The higher the deformation temperature of aluminum plate (the plastic zone of the alloy must be considered when selecting the temperature), the easier the dynamic recovery is, the less energy is stored in the metal, and the more difficult it is to recrystallize. Therefore, increasing the deformation temperature is beneficial to high-temperature thermomechanical treatment.

2、铝板变形速度愈快，位错的组合过程愈难进行，影响动态回复过程中亚晶的形成。因而为了提高高温形变热处理效果，应降低变形速度。在所有常规压力加工方法中，挤压变形的速度相对较低，采用挤压更易实现高温形变热处理。在同样的变形温度及变形速度条件下，变形程度愈大，金属中变形储能愈多，对再结晶过程有利，因而对高温形变热处理有不利的影响。
2. The faster the deformation speed of aluminum plate, the more difficult the dislocation combination process is, which affects the formation of subgrain in the dynamic recovery process. Therefore, in order to improve the effect of high temperature thermomechanical treatment, the deformation speed should be reduced. In all conventional pressure machining methods, the speed of extrusion deformation is relatively low, and it is easier to realize high-temperature thermomechanical treatment by extrusion. Under the same deformation temperature and deformation speed, the greater the deformation degree is, the more deformation energy is stored in the metal, which is beneficial to the recrystallization process, so it has an adverse effect on high-temperature thermomechanical treatment.
总之，为实现高温形变热处理，需要采用合理的铝板热变形工艺。
In short, in order to realize high temperature thermomechanical treatment, it is necessary to adopt reasonable aluminum plate thermal deformation process.